The '''Sheriff of Nottingham''' is an important figure in the legend of Robin Hood. The holder of the office of Nottingham's Sheriff, it is his task to capture outlaws such as Robin Hood, either to ensure the safety of trade routes through Sherwood Forest, or to keep them from poaching the King's deer. In some stories, the Sheriff of Nottingham is portrayed as having a lecherous desire for Robin Hood's lady, Maid Marian. He is widely considered to be the principal villain of the Robin Hood stories, appearing frequently alongside such enemies of Robin Hood as Sir Guy of Gisborne or Prince John (though rarely both).
The legends are generally set far from Nottingham, this fits the historical position of High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire, and the Royal Forests (from 1068 until 1568).
In some versions, the Sheriff is more a cowardly schemer while his assistant, Sir Guy of Gisbourne, is a more competent and determined physical threat to Robin. In other versions, the Sheriff answers to Prince John, who is the main villain.
The historical sheriff upon which the stories are based may have been William de Wendenal, Roger de Laci, or William Brewer.
Stage:
*Robin Hood and the Sheriff
Film:
*Robin Hood (1912)
*Robin Hood (1913)
*Robin Hood (1922)
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheriff_of_Nottingham Wikipedia]
*[http://www.comicvine.com/sheriff-of-nottingham/4005-6077/ ComicVine]
*[http://robinhood.wikia.com/wiki/Edward_of_Knighton Robin Hood Wiki]
*[http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Sheriff_of_Nottingham Disney Wiki]
*[http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0003910/?ref_=fn_al_ch_1 IMDB]
*[http://onceuponatime.wikia.com/wiki/Sheriff Once Upon a Time Wiki]
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Unknown
The '''Sheriff of Nottingham''' is an important figure in the legend of Robin Hood. The holder of the office of Nottingham's Sheriff, it is his task to capture outlaws such as Robin Hood, either to ensure the safety of trade routes through Sherwood Forest, or to keep them from poaching the King's deer. In some stories, the Sheriff of Nottingham is portrayed as having a lecherous desire for Robin Hood's lady, Maid Marian. He is widely considered to be the principal villain of the Robin Hood stories, appearing frequently alongside such enemies of Robin Hood as Sir Guy of Gisborne or Prince John (though rarely both).
Unknown (may be William de Wendenal, Roger de Laci, or William Brewer)
English Folklore